Institute of Applied Agriculture
Course Syllabus and Behavioral Objectives
Fall 2008

Course Number and Title: INAG 218 - Landscape Construction

Instructor: Roy S. Walls, Jr.

Office hours: By appointment - 301-405-7256

Office: 1451 Ag Engineering Bldg.

FAX: 301-314-9023

Email:

Three credits, Fall Semester Even years only

Meeting time : Wed.: 2:00 - 5:50 p.m.

Credit Hours = 3 credits
Lecture
Lab
Fall Semester, Even years only
2 hours
2 hours

Course Description: An introductory course in the basics of surveying and GPS and elements of construction dealing with wood, concrete, masonry and stone, pavers, electrical, and fence utilized in the landscape industry. Emphasis will be placed on safety, development and interpretation of construction drawings, specifications for specific structures, materials selection, cost estimations, site preparation and construction techniques.

Prerequisite Courses Required: None

Occupations to Which this Course is Related: Landscape contractor, landscape nursery manager, landscape foreman, grounds superintendent, landscape architect/designer.

Textbooks (Required): Sauter, David, Landscape Construction, Delmar (Thompson: Delmar Learning)

 General Course Objectives:

  1. Develop ability to use surveying and GPS equipment to determine necessary, distance, area and elevations for landscape construction processes.
  2. Recognize and use appropriate safety practices
  3. Recognize appropriate materials used in landscape construction
  4. Prepare or interpret specific site plans and estimate costs of materials
  5. Construct structures associated with landscape construction.

Course Requirements:

  1. Students must abide by the Honor Code - The University of Maryland, College Park has a nationally recognized Code of Academic Integrity, administered by the Student Honor Council. This Code sets standards for academic integrity at Maryland for all undergraduate and graduate students. As a student you are responsible for upholding these standards for this course. It is very important for you to be aware of the consequences of cheating, fabrication, facilitation, and plagiarism. For more information on the Code of Academic Integrity or the Student Honor Council, please visit http://www.shc.umd.edu. To further exhibit your commitment to academic integrity, remember to sign the Honor Pledge on all examinations and assignments: "I pledge on my honor that I have not given or received any unauthorized assistance on this examination (assignment). "

  2. Students must be present at the designated time and for the duration of class. Students are responsible for all materials presented in class in addition to the reading assignments. Instructions, announcements about course changes and demonstrations will be given at the beginning of each class as appropriate.

  3. Students are expected to be in class for the scheduled time. DO NOT obligate yourself for activities (work, social, medical non-emergencies) that conflict with scheduled class time. Class assignments to be missed due to approved field trips should be planned for before the trip. (There will be a very limited or no opportunity to make up some of the labs).

  4. Safety glasses or goggles meeting OSHA Z87 or OSHA Z87.1 specifications. Students should wear appropriate safe clothing including hard top shoes for the lab exercises. Locker space is available for storage of these items.

  5. Exams (mid term and final) will be announced.

  6. Quizzes may or may not be announced. Material included may be from current lectures, current class and electronically related assignments.

  7. A calculator may be used for the completion of any math problems, but full credit will only be given when the total solution is shown. (Always show problem solving procedure for all problems!)

  8. Field trips may be scheduled during some laboratory periods or other times outside of normal class meeting times to meet course objectives.

  9. Calculation of your final grade will be based on the following percentages with +/- grades posted:

    a. 20% written activities (quizzes, out of class assignments)
    b. 40% lab work
    c. 20% midterm exam
    d. 20% final exam

  10. Course letter grades will be assigned on the following basis with +/- grades to be posted:

    A's: 90%, 93%, 97%

    B's: 80%, 83%, 87%

    C's: 70%, 73%, 77%

    D's: 60%, 63%, 67%

    F: below 60%

  11. Students are expected to turn materials/assignments in on time. Unexcused late materials will loose 10% of assigned points per normal week day late. Late assignments will not be accepted after those that have been graded have been returned to students. All assignments must be completed by the last day of class.

  12. Academic dishonesty (cheating, fabrication, facilitating academic dishonesty, plagiarism) will be dealt with in accordance with established University policies.

  13. If you have a documented disability and wish to discuss academic accommodations with me, please contact me as soon as possible.

  14. If you have any type of medical condition which may affect your safety or the safety of others around operating ,machinery, plese contact me individually. Examples: fainting, seizures, taking medications which impair you ability to operate equipment.

     

Behavioral Objectives: At the end of each unit the student should be able to complete the following:

 I. Introduction to Surveying and GPS Technology

  1. Use survey instruments to determine grades and elevations appropriate for landscape use
  2. Identify components of surveying equipment
  3. Perform typical tasks related to surveying
  4. Determine elevations and calculate slope
  5. Interpolate contours to create topographic maps
  6. Establish elevations, i.e. drainage, grades for construction of footings and forms, patios, walks, establish grades for different levels (base, sub base layers, etc.)
  7. Stake out and square building/construction sites. Layout shapes including squares, triangles, arcs, circles, etc.
  8. Use GPS equipment and software to assist in area, distance, elevation calulations, mapping

II. Planning and Drawing

  1. Draw and interpret construction details of landscape structures to scale
  2. Prepare bill of materials and estimates for cost of construction

 III. Equipment Safety

  1. Operate Stationary Power Equipment Safely
    (Radial Arm Saw, Table Saw, Drill Press)
  2. Operate Portable Power Equipment Safely
    (portable power tools, welder/generator, concrete mixer, masonry saw, etc.
  3. Operate Landscape Construction Equipment Safely
    (front end loader, back hoe)

IV. Concrete and Masonry Structures in the Landscape

  1. Select appropriate materials used in concrete and masonry construction
  2. Prepare or interpret site specific details for concrete and masonry construction (interpret plans, sketch construction details, estimate materials)
  3. Prepare appropriate bed, foundation, forms and reinforcements needed to pour concrete structures used in landscape construction (i.e. Patios, walks, steps,)
  4. Use concrete and masonry tools appropriately and safely
  5. Select and prepare appropriate mix(es) of concrete and mortar
  6. Estimate materials needed for specific sites
  7. Prepare specific concrete surface finishes
  8. Prepare exposed aggregate surfaces

 V. Wood Structures in the Landscape

  1. Identify principles of construction for wood structures
  2. Identify common species of wood and grades of lumber used in landscape construction
  3. Select appropriate fasteners and hardware used in wood construction
  4. Develop safe practices for using power equipment necessary to perform wood construction
  5. Interpret plans for wood structures including decks, boardwalks, fences, gazebos, pergolas, arbors, trellises. Estimate cost of construction.
  6. Construct wood structures (may include decks, boardwalks, fences, gates, stairs, gazebos, pergolas, arbors, trellises, etc.)

VI. Walls (Freestanding and Retaining)

  1. Select appropriate materials to construct freestanding or retaining walls
  2. Estimate costs for construction
  3. Prepare or interpret site specific plans
  4. Construct free standing walls using masonry units
  5. Construct retaining walls (may use concrete, masonry units, landscape timbers, precast masonry products, stone, etc.)

 VII. Patio and walkway construction

  1. Select compatible materials used in patio or walkway construction
  2. Prepare or interpret site specific construction details
  3. Estimate materials for specific projects
  4. Construct patios and walks (including concrete, masonry units, pavers, or stone)
  5. Select and install walkway edging components

 VIII. Steps and Stairs

  1. Perform calculations for riser to tread proportions
    1. Stairs (to decks)
    2. Steps (in walkways)
  2. Choose appropriate materials for construction of steps, interpret plans.
  3. Construct walkway steps
  4. Construct riser assembly for steps, i.e. to deck

 IX. Fences, Screens and Gates

  1. Select appropriate types of fences based on site analysis, slope
  2. Choose appropriate materials for construction, estimate cost of construction
  3. Construct fences, screens and/or gates

  

Topics For Future Consideration

X. Outdoor Lighting

  1. Identify principles of outdoor lighting (source, directions, grounding)
  2. Choose appropriate voltages used in outdoor lighting
  3. Utilize safety requirements for electrical circuits
  4. Hard wire outdoor lighting components and control mechanisms (time clock, photoelectric control)
  5. Install ground fault protection device(s)

 XI. Water works (pools, fountains)

  1. Identify principles of construction for garden pools and materials for construction
  2. Wire electrical devices according to safety requirements
  3. Interpret plans and estimate cost of construction
  4. Identify types of fixtures (fountain, pump, lights, electrical controls) and requirements for installation of electrical fixtures
  5. Construct a small pool and install electrical fixtures (fountain, pump, lights, electrical controls)
     

XII. Irrigation

  1. Irrigation Hydraulics
  2. Components
  3. Electrical
  4. Assembly and Installation

XIII. Drainage Systems

  1. Swales or grass waterways
  2. Trench drains
  3. Drainage tile (pipe)

 XIV. Grading Techniques

  1. Terminology
  2. Methods of Expressing Slope
  3. Preparing Site Grading Plan
  4. Cut/Fill Ratios

 XV. Licensing, legal requirements